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Design of Robust Steerable Broadband Beamformers with Spiral Arrays and the Farrow Filter Structure
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Chiong Ching Lai
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Sven Nordholm
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Yee Hong Leung
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Department of Electrical and Computing Engineering, Curtin University, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia
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This paper extends the design of steerable broadband beamformers by incorporating robustness in the design formulation to cater for microphone mismatches and other non-ideal characteristics. In our method, a 2-norm constraint on the filter weights is imposed in the design optimisation problem. This constraint limits the 2-norm of the filter weights, thus reducing the sensitivity of the beamformer towards the non-ideal microphones. Design examples and comparisons are presented to illustrate our approach.
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